ABSTRACT
Objective To evaluate the effect of Xingqi Tongfu Pad on the intestinal functions of children with acute abdomen after surgery. Methods The random digit table was used to randomize 146 patients with acute abdomen into treatment group (n=71) and control group (n=75) according to their registration number. In the control group, the patients only received normal treatment and nursing, while those in the treatment group received Xingqi Tongfu Pad for the acupoint application in addition to routine treatments. The two groups were compared in terms of the time of bowel sound recovery , the exhaust defecation time and gastrointestinal dysfunction score. Results The bowel sounds and the first exhaust and defecation in the treatment group appeared obviously earlier than those in the control group . The score on gastrointestinal dysfunction in the treated group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Xingqi Tongfu Pad can promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal operation. It deserves popularization for its positive effect, cheap price and easy operation.
ABSTRACT
Objective To discuss influence of different disinfection solution on infection and pain of puncture hole in patients with open fracture of both tibia and fibula treated with external fixation.Methods 41 patients were divided into group A(21 cases)and group B(20 cases).Group A adopted 75% ethanol to sterilize the puncture holes.While the group B used 5%iodide instead.The incidence of infection and pain of puncture holes was observed separately at the 1st week,6th week after operation and removing of fixation pin.Results The incidence of infection of puncture holes was not apparently different from each other(P>0.05)at any other time points.The incidence of paint in group B was lower than group A at the 1st week and 6th week after operation(P<0.05).The incidence of pain was higher in patients with puncture hole infection than those without puncture hole infection(P<0.01).Conclusion No difference was seen in puncture hole infection with either 75% ethanol or 5% iodide.Infection of puncture hole was correlated with pain only at the 1st week after operation.Pain could be alleviated with application of 5% iodide.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To analyze the status quo of assanation and ethics courses and their social requirement, thus to explore a scientific mode for the course setting; Method: The course setting status quo of assanation and ethics is analyzed among 18 colleges in which the nursing speciality is set up. A questionnaire was also conducted to investigate students' inclination towards politics-sorted courses, and relevant data were analyzed. Results: The establishing rate of assanation courses in the higher professional colleges is higher than that in the comprehensive universities. The most favorable subjects among freshmen are the Chinese national political theories, and assanation & ethics, while the counterparts among seniors are assanation & ethics, law basis, and philosophy. Seniors have an obvious higher desire for the course of assanation & ethics compared with freshmen (P